Ukuze kutshintshwe imeko yemfundo kwaye kufezekiswe imfundo ngokwexesha,abantu abacofa ilizwiziye zatyalwa kumaziko oqeqesho nakwizikolo zikarhulumente. Ekungeneleleni kobu buchwepheshe bokufundisa, kubonakala ngathi igumbi lokufundela laqalisa ukusebenza ngequbuliso.
Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, imfundo ibibeka imigaqo yokufundisa phambili kunokufundisa ulwazi nezakhono. Imfundo kaConfucius isebenzisa le ndlela, ngoko ke njengemfundo yesikolo sabucala nemfundo yanamhlanje. Kodwa andazi ukuba nini, phantsi kwenduku "yokuthatha uvavanyo", ukufundisa kwethu kwigumbi lokufundela kuye kwaba kukufundisa ukudlulisela ulwazi, ukufundisa amanqaku aphezulu kuvavanyo. Igumbi lethu lokufundela lalahlekelwa "ngumphefumlo" kunye "namandla", kwaye amehlo abafundi aqala ukudideka. Abanye abantwana baqala ukudinwa kukufunda baza baqala ukulala eklasini.
Makhe sijonge oko iklasi ehlakaniphileyo ijoyine konainkqubo yokuphendula kwigumbi lokufundelaibonaka ingathi?
Imeko-bume esebenzayo kwigumbi lokufundela inokwenza abafundi babe nomdla wokufunda, ngaloo ndlela iphucula umgangatho wokufundisa. Emva kokusebenzisaabafundi abachofozaeklasini, ootitshala baqala nayiphi na indlela yemibuzo neempendulo efana nokuthi “bonke abasebenzi baphendula, baphendule ngokungacwangciswanga, bathathe impendulo echanekileyo, baze bakhethe umntu oza kuphendula”, baze bavule uluhlu lokuhlonipha udidi lweklasi, olunokuvavanya ngoko nangoko indlela abafundi abaziphatha ngayo eklasini. Ukuhlaziya uluhlu lodidi ngexesha langempela kunokunceda ukukhuthaza ukukhuphisana kwabafundi; umsebenzi wokukhetha ngokungacwangciswanga uvumela umfundi ngamnye ukuba atsalwe kwaye ukhuthaza iklasi yonke ukuba ihlale igxile ngamaxesha onke.
Amanqaku ovavanyo akufuneki abe yeyona ndlela yokugweba ukusebenza komfundi. I-voice clicker isebenzisa imvelaphi ukuvelisa ngokuzenzekelayo iingxelo zovavanyo lokuziphatha komfundi, nto leyo enika isiseko sootitshala sokushwankathela, ukuphucula iiklasi, kwanolawulo lwesikolo. Ngaba inokunceda ootitshala baqonde ngokukhawuleza ukuba zeziphi iindawo ezibuthathaka eklasini? Yintoni efanele inconywe? Luhlobo luni lwesicwangciso sokuphucula ekufuneka senziwe? Kwaye sisebenzise olu lwazi ngobuchule ukukhokela iklasi.
“Abafundi abalungileyo bayanconywa.” I-voice clicker ivumela wonke umfundi ukuba afumane ithuba lokunconywa, ivumela ithemba kunye nezinto ezimangalisayo ukuba zikhule ngokuzolileyo. Ngale ndlela, indumiso ayisekho nje “abafundi ababalaseleyo” abanamanqaku amahle kunye nodumo, kwaye abafundi abanamanqaku aphantsi baya kuqinisekiswa ngootitshala kunye nabanye abafundi ngenxa yezinye iindawo ezintle.
Ukongezwa kwee-voice clickers kwigumbi lokufundela elikrelekrele kuvumela ootitshala ukuba baqonde ukuba akufuneki balibale "injongo yokuqala" yemfundo, bafundise indlela yobomi, indlela yokufunda, bakhanyisele ubulumko babafundi, bavule amathuba abo kubafundi, kwaye bakhokele abafundi ukuba bafunde ngobuchule.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Okthobha-10-2022