Ngelinge lokuphucula ukuzibandakanya kwabafundi, ukukhuthaza amava okufunda okusebenzisana, kunye nezikhewu zokufunda ezibhulorho, amaziko emfundo aya ebhenela kwizisombululo ezitsha ezifanaIinkqubo zokuphendula ezingenazingcingoezixhobisa abafundi ngempendulo yexesha lokwenyani.Ezi nkqubo, zihlala zibizwa ngokuba “iiremote zabafundi,” benza utshintsho kumagumbi okufundisela ngokukhuthaza intatho-nxaxheba ebonakalayo, ukuvavanya amanqanaba okuqonda, nokwenza ootitshala balungelelanise iindlela zabo zokufundisa ukuze bahlangabezane neemfuno zomfundi ngamnye.
Ukudityaniswa kweesistim zokuphendula ngeengcingo kumagumbi okufundisela kuphawula utshintsho olumandla olusingise kwimeko yemfundo eguqukayo nephendulayo.Ngokubonelela abafundi ngezixhobo eziphathwa ngesandla ezibavumela ukuba baphendule imibuzo, iikhwizi, novoto ngoko nangoko, ezi sistim ziququzelela ukuvela kweempendulo ezikhawulezayo nezisebenzayo phakathi kootitshala nabafundi.Le ndlela yokunika ingxelo ekhawulezileyo ayikhuthazi nje kuphela ukuthatha inxaxheba kwabafundi kodwa ikwanceda ootitshala ukuba balinganise ukuqonda kwabafundi kwangexesha lokwenyani, bachonge iinkalo ezifuna ingcaciso eyongezelelekileyo, baze bahlengahlengise inkqubo yabo yokufundisa ngokufanelekileyo.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zabafundi abakude kukukwazi kwabo ukukhuthaza ukufunda okusebenzayo ngokuzibandakanya.Ngokwenza abafundi bathathe inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwimisebenzi yaseklasini kunye novavanyo, ezi nkqubo zokuphendula ezingenazingcingo ziguqula abaphulaphuli abangenzi nto ukuba babe ngabaxhasi ababandakanyekayo.Nokuba kuphendula imibuzo ekhethwa ngabantu abaninzi, ukwabelana ngezimvo ngezihloko, okanye ukusebenzisana kwimisebenzi yeqela, abafundi bayaxhotyiswa ukuba bathabathe uhambo lwabo lokufunda kwaye babe negalelo elibonakalayo ekuqondweni okuhlangeneyo kombandela.
Ngaphezu koko, iinkqubo zokuphendula ezingenazingcingo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni ubandakanyo kunye nobulungisa kwimfundo.Ngokubonelela bonke abafundi ngelizwi kunye neqonga lokuvakalisa iingcinga nezimvo zabo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba banayiphi na imvelaphi okanye ukhetho lokufunda, ezi nkqubo ziqinisekisa ukuba wonke umfundi unikwa ithuba elilinganayo lokuzibandakanya nemathiriyeli, ukufumana ingxelo yomntu ngamnye, kunye nokuxhamla amava okufunda alungiselelwe ngakumbi.Oku kubandakanywa akukhuthazi nje kuphela ukuziva beyinxalenye kunye nenxaxheba phakathi kwabafundi kodwa kukwanceda ootitshala ukuba bajongane neemfuno zokufunda ezahlukeneyo kwigumbi lokufundela.
Olunye uncedo olubalulekileyo lweenkqubo zokuphendula ezingenazingcingo kukukwazi kwabo ukuqokelela idatha yexesha lokwenyani malunga nokusebenza kwabafundi kunye nokuqonda.Ngokudibanisa nokuhlalutya iimpendulo ezibonelelwa ngabafundi ngezi zixhobo, ootitshala bafumana ulwazi oluxabisekileyo malunga nenkqubela-phambili yabafundi, imimandla yamandla, kunye nemimandla enokufuna ukuqiniswa ngakumbi.Le ndlela yokuhlola eqhutywa yidatha yovavanyo kunye nengxelo yengxelo yenza ukuba ootitshala benze izigqibo benolwazi malunga nezicwangciso zokufundisa, ungenelelo ngoncedo, nenkxaso kwizifundo, nto leyo ekhokelela kuphuculo lweziphumo zokufunda zabo bonke abafundi.
Njengoko amaziko emfundo eqhubeleka ekwamkeleni ukubanakho kweeremote zabafundi kunye neenkqubo zokuphendula ezingenazingcingo, imeko yemfundo ingena kwinguqu eguqukayo.Ngokusebenzisa amandla etekhnoloji ukukhuthaza uthethathethwano, ukuhlola ukuqonda, kunye nokwenza amava okufunda alungele wena, ezi sistim zixhobisa ootitshala nabafundi ukuba baqhubele phambili ngentsebenziswano kubunzima bemeko yemfundo yanamhlanje.Ngokugxininiswa ekuphuculeni ukuzibandakanya kwabafundi, ukukhuthaza ukufunda okusebenzayo, kunye nokukhuthaza ukubandakanywa, iinkqubo zokuphendula ezingenazintambo zibumba ikamva lemfundo, unqakrazo olunye olusebenzisanayo ngexesha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-13-2024