IBhunga leSizwe laseTshayina kunye nekomiti ephambili yeQela ngokudibeneyo bakhuphe uluhlu lwemithetho ejolise ekunciphiseni icandelo elikhulayo eliye laphumelela ngenxa yenkxaso-mali enkulu evela kubatyali-mali behlabathi kunye nenkcitho ehlala inyuka kwiintsapho ezilwela ukunceda abantwana babo bafumane inqanaba elingcono ebomini.Emva kweminyaka yokukhula okuphezulu, ubungakanani becandelo lokufundisa emva kokuphuma kwesikolo bufikelele kwi-100 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, apho iinkonzo zokufundisa kwi-Intanethi zixabisa malunga neebhiliyoni ezingama-40 zeedola.
"Ixesha likwanika umdla njengoko lihambelana nokuqhekeka kweenkampani zetekhnoloji, kwaye liqinisekisa injongo karhulumente yokuphinda alawule kwaye ahlengahlengise uqoqosho," utshilo uHenry Gao, unjingalwazi wezomthetho kwiYunivesithi yaseSingapore yoLawulo, ebhekisa. ukuya eBeijing kuhlengahlengiso lolawulo olutshayelayo lweenkampani zetekhnoloji ezibandakanya i-Alibaba kunye ne-Tencent, eziye zahlawuliswa ngenxa yezenzo ze-monopolistic, ziyalelwa ukuba zincame amalungelo azo akhethekileyo kumacandelo athile, okanye, kwimeko ye-Didi, ziye zawa phantsi kwemithetho yokhuseleko yelizwe.
Le mithetho, ekhutshwe kwimpelaveki, ijolise ekwenzeni lula umsebenzi wesikolo wasekhaya kunye neeyure zokufunda zasemva kokuphuma kwesikolo kubafundi, lo mgaqo-nkqubo uwubize ngokuba “kukuncitshiswa kabini.”Bamisela ukuba iinkampani ezifundisa izifundo kumabanga aphantsi naphakathi, ezisisinyanzelo eTshayina, kufuneka zibhalise “njengamaziko angenzi nzuzo,” ngokusisiseko zibathintele ekwenzeni imbuyekezo kubatyali-zimali.Akukho zifemu zintsha zokufundisa zabucala ezinokubhalisa, ngelixa amaqonga emfundo ekwi-Intanethi nawo kufuneka afune imvume entsha kubalawuli ngaphandle kweziqinisekiso zabo zangaphambili.
Ngeli xesha, iinkampani zivaliwe ekukhuliseni imali, ukuya esidlangalaleni, okanye ukuvumela abatyali-zimali bangaphandle ukuba babambe iifemu, bebeka iphazili esemthethweni yemali efana nefemu yase-US iTiger Global kunye nengxowa-mali yelizwe laseSingapore iTemasek etyale iibhiliyoni zeli candelo.Kwiphulo elingakumbi lokuqalwa kwe-ed-tech yaseTshayina, imithetho ikwathi isebe lezemfundo kufuneka lityhale iinkonzo zokufundisa zasimahla kwi-Intanethi kwilizwe liphela.
Iinkampani zikwanqunyanyisiwe ekufundiseni ngeeholide okanye ngeempelaveki.
Kwisikolo esikhulu sokufundisa, umzekelo i-ALO7 okanye i-XinDongfeng, bamkela izixhobo ezininzi ezihlakaniphile ukuze abafundi bathathe inxaxheba eklasini ngakumbi.Umzekelo iiiphedi zabafundi ezingenazingcingo, ikhamera yoxwebhu olungenazingcingokwayeiiphaneli ezisebenzisanayokwaye nangokunjalo.
Abazali basenokucinga ukuba yindlela elungileyo yokuphucula inqanaba lemfundo yabantwana babo ngokujoyina isikolo sokufundisa baze babeke imali eninzi kubo.Urhulumente waseTshayina usithintele isikolo sokufundisa sincede utitshala wesikolo sikarhulumente ukuba afundise ngakumbi kwigumbi lokufundela.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-19-2021